Liquidity Analysis Ratios |
Current Ratio |
Current Assets | ||
Current Ratio = | ------------------------ | |
Current Liabilities | ||
Quick Ratio |
Quick Assets | ||
Quick Ratio =
| ---------------------- | |
Current Liabilities | ||
Quick Assets = Current Assets - Inventories |
Net Working Capital Ratio |
Net Working Capital | ||
Net Working Capital Ratio =
| -------------------------- | |
Total Assets | ||
Net Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities |
Profitability Analysis Ratios |
Return on Assets (ROA) |
Net Income | ||
Return on Assets (ROA) =
| ---------------------------------- | |
Average Total Assets | ||
Average Total Assets = (Beginning Total Assets + Ending Total Assets) / 2 |
Return on Equity (ROE) |
Net Income | ||
Return on Equity (ROE) =
| -------------------------------------------- | |
Average Stockholders' Equity | ||
Average Stockholders' Equity = (Beginning Stockholders' Equity + Ending Stockholders' Equity) / 2 |
Return on Common Equity (ROCE) |
Net Income | ||
Return on Common Equity =
| -------------------------------------------- | |
Average Common Stockholders' Equity | ||
Average Common Stockholders' Equity = (Beginning Common Stockholders' Equity + Ending Common Stockholders' Equity) / 2 |
Profit Margin |
Net Income | ||
Profit Margin =
| ----------------- | |
Sales | ||
Earnings Per Share (EPS) |
Net Income | ||
Earnings Per Share =
| --------------------------------------------- | |
Number of Common Shares Outstanding | ||
Activity Analysis Ratios |
Assets Turnover Ratio |
Sales | ||
Assets Turnover Ratio =
| ---------------------------- | |
Average Total Assets | ||
Average Total Assets = (Beginning Total Assets + Ending Total Assets) / 2 |
Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio |
Sales | ||
Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio =
| ----------------------------------- | |
Average Accounts Receivable | ||
Average Accounts Receivable = (Beginning Accounts Receivable + Ending Accounts Receivable) / 2 |
Inventory Turnover Ratio |
Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Inventory Turnover Ratio =
| --------------------------- | |
Average Inventories | ||
Average Inventories = (Beginning Inventories + Ending Inventories) / 2 |
Capital Structure Analysis Ratios |
Debt to Equity Ratio |
Total Liabilities | ||
Debt to Equity Ratio =
| ---------------------------------- | |
Total Stockholders' Equity | ||
Interest Coverage Ratio |
Income Before Interest and Income Tax Expenses | ||
Interest Coverage Ratio =
| ------------------------------------------------------- | |
Interest Expense | ||
Income Before Interest and Income Tax Expenses = Income Before Income Taxes + Interest Expense |
Capital Market Analysis Ratios |
Price Earnings (PE) Ratio |
Market Price of Common Stock Per Share | ||
Price Earnings Ratio =
| ------------------------------------------------------ | |
Earnings Per Share | ||
Market to Book Ratio |
Market Price of Common Stock Per Share | ||
Market to Book Ratio =
| ------------------------------------------------------- | |
Book Value of Equity Per Common Share | ||
Book Value of Equity Per Common Share = Book Value of Equity for Common Stock / Number of Common Shares |
Dividend Yield |
Annual Dividends Per Common Share | ||
Dividend Yield =
| ------------------------------------------------ | |
Market Price of Common Stock Per Share | ||
Book Value of Equity Per Common Share = Book Value of Equity for Common Stock / Number of Common Shares |
Dividend Payout Ratio |
Cash Dividends | ||
Dividend Payout Ratio =
| -------------------- | |
Net Income | ||
ROA = Profit Margin X Assets Turnover Ratio |
ROA = Profit Margin X Assets Turnover Ratio |
Net Income
|
Net Income
|
Sales
| ||
ROA =
|
------------------------ =
|
-------------- X
|
------------------------
| |
Average Total Assets
|
Sales
|
Average Total Assets
| ||
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales Assets Turnover Ratio = Sales / Averages Total Assets |
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