An education loan can not only fund your higher studies but also
help save tax. The interest paid on the education
loan can be claimed as deduction, as per Section 80E of the Income Tax
Act, 1961.
Top Things to Know:
The income tax benefit can only be claimed on
interest part of the loan. The
principal part does not qualify for tax benefit.
However, the entire interest part of the loans repaid can be deducted while
calculating your taxable income.
There is no upper limit for grant of deduction in respect of interest on
loan for higher
education. Also, there is no upper limit of the rate of interest which will be allowed as a
deduction.
An individual can avail of tax benefit if
he/she has taken an education loan to support higher
studies of self, spouse, children or for the student of he/she is the legal
guardian. So education loan taken for siblings or
other relatives don't qualify for Section 80E benefit.
Remember, deduction can be claimed by an
individual only if the loan has been taken in his/her
name.
This special deduction is also allowed even for
education loan availed for study abroad.
This tax deduction is allowed only if the
education loan has been availed from any bank or
notified financial institution or any approved charitable institution. So no
deduction under Section 80E would be available if the
education loan is taken from employer, family or
friends.
Under the earlier provisions, the deduction on
education loan was available only for pursuing full
time studies for any graduate or post-graduate course in engineering, medicine,
management or for post-graduate course in applied sciences or pure sciences
including mathematics and statistics. However, the list has been expanded to
even include vocational studies now. It now covers "all fields of studies
(including vocational studies) pursued after passing the Senior Secondary
Examination or its equivalent from any school, board or university recognized by
the Central Government or State Government or local authority or by any other
authority authorized by the Central Government or State Government or local
authority to do so".
The deduction on education can be claimed only
when you start the repayment and is available up to eight years, or until the
payment of interest in full, whichever is earlier. This means, if you repay the
loan within, say, five years, you can claim deduction
only till such period.
Most education loans
come with a moratorium period during which you opt not to service the
loan. This period is usually until one year after the
completion of the course or six months after the student gets a job, whichever
is earlier. Accrued interest during the moratorium gets added to the principal
and repayment in EMIs gets fixed. If you opt to pay interest during the
moratorium period, it gets included while calculating the time limit of eight
years.
To avail tax benefits on
education loan, inform your company's HR/accounts
department so that less TDS is deducted from your salary. Else, you can claim it
by filing tax returns
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