Friday, May 30, 2025

Resolution of TDS Credit Mismatch: Introduction of Form 71

 Taxpayers frequently encounter discrepancies between the Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) credits reflected in Form 26AS and the assessment year in which the corresponding income has been offered to tax. Such mismatches are often attributable to differences in timing arising from mercantile accounting practices or delayed deduction/deposit of TDS by the deductor.

In this context, it is pertinent to note that Rule 37BA of the Income-tax Rules, 1962 mandates that TDS credit shall be allowed in the assessment year in which the income is assessable. However, adherence to this rule in practice has proven to be challenging.

Recognising these practical difficulties, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has introduced Form 71, an electronic form designed to facilitate the claim of TDS credit in cases where the deduction of tax at source has occurred in a subsequent financial year, but the corresponding income has already been disclosed in an earlier year.

This development represents a substantial step in furthering taxpayer convenience and ensuring that bona fide TDS credits are not denied solely due to timing mismatches beyond the taxpayer's control.

Compliance Requirement:

It is imperative that Form 71 be furnished within a period of two years from the end of the financial year in which the relevant TDS was deducted.

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