All those incomes which are not exempt and are to be
taxed and are at the same time not covered in any of the four heads of income
namely salary, house property, capital gains and business and profession is
included in the head of income from other sources. The income included here is
taxable on cash or mercantile basis whichever method assessee follows. There
are certain incomes, which are specifically mentioned in section 56 of the
income tax act to be included in the head of income from other sources, but
there are various other incomes, which are not specified in section 56 of the
income tax act but are still included in the income from other sources. The
following income shall be chargeable to income tax under the head "Income
from other sources", namely: -
2. Any annuity due or commuted value of any annuity
paid under section 280D.
3. Any winning from lotteries, crossword puzzles,
races including horse races, card games and other games of any sort or from
gambling or betting of any form or nature whatsoever.
4. Any sum, received by the assessee from his
employees as contributions to any provident fund or Superannuation fund or any
fund set up under the provisions of the Employees State Insurance Act, 1948 (34
of 1948), or any officer fund for the welfare of such employees, if such income
is not chargeable to income-tax under the head "Profits and gains of
business or profession";
5. Income from machinery, plant or furniture belonging
to the assessee and let on hire, if the income is not chargeable to income --
tax under the head "Profits and gains of business or profession";
6. Where an assessee lets on hire machinery, plant or
furniture belonging to him and also buildings, and the letting of the buildings
is inseparable from the letting of the said machinery, plant or furniture, the
income from such letting, if it is not chargeable to income tax under the head
"Profits and gains of business or profession."
7. Any sum received under a Keyman insurance policy,
including the sum allocated by way of bonus on such policy, if such income is
not chargeable to income tax under the heads "Profits and gains of
business and profession" or under the head "Salaries". (Keyman
insurance policy means a life insurance policy taken by a person on the life of
another person who is/ was the employee of the 1st mentioned person or who
is/was connected in any manner whatsoever with the business of the 1st
mentioned person.) So, basically "income from other sources" is the
residuary head of income, which takes within its ambit any income, which does
not specifically fall under any other head of income.
Ø
No
deduction allowed in respect of expenditure whose corresponding income has been
exempted from tax – Refer Section 14A.
Ø
Section
59 – it is similar to section 41(1) – where recovery of losses are taxable.
Ø
Following
expenses are not deductible.
·
Personal
Expenses.
·
Any
Tax (Income tax/ FBT/ Wealth Tax)
·
Section
40(a)(i) – Where applicable TDS has not been deducted.
·
Capital
expenditure
Ø
No deduction for Lottery, Crossword ,
Puzzle, Horse race etc.
Ø
Interest
on enhanced compensation – 50% of such interest received is deductible.
Ø
Family
Pension - one third of amount or Rs.
15000/- - lower is deductible.
Ø
Section
145(1) – Both cash & mercantile system of accounting are accepted.
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