Ø
Asset Protection- One of the most important benefit of creating
holding company is to protect
your business assets.
In today’s world, every business
operates in an uncertain environment. There is no surety about the success
of business, particularly in start-ups. So, it is
beneficial if company create a holding company
and carve out assets of the group in such holding company so that in
case of bankruptcy like situation,
creditors can’t claim on the assets of your holding company. Placing operating
companies and the assets they use in separate entities
provides a liability
shield. The debts
of each subsidiary belong to that subsidiary. A creditor of the subsidiary cannot
reach the assets of the holding company or another subsidiary.
Ø Low Tax Rate- Creating holding companies in off-shore jurisdiction having low rate of tax than operation company can save your lot of tax money that can be used to expand your business in initial years. For e.g: In Mauritius, Singapore, US corporate
tax rates are far lower
than in India.
Ø Lower
debt financing costs- A holding company that has financial strength can often obtain loans for a lower interest
rate than its operating companies could themselves,
particularly where the business in need of capital or business is a start-up or having more credit risk. The
holding company can obtain the loan and distribute the funds to the subsidiary.
Ø Flexibility
in Management- A holding company can own businesses in a variety of unrelated
industries. It doesn’t
matter if the owners and managers of the holding
company don’t know about those businesses because each subsidiary has
its own management to run the day-to-day operations.
Ø Investor
Funding- If you are having only one operating company for your 2-3 business verticals, it is difficult to get
the funding from venture capitalist. Suppose
some investors has to invest only in one of the business vertical of your company
then at that time it is beneficial if the company has one parent
company and 2-3 separate
subsidiaries so that each subsidiary attracts investors. That is the reason why Google has formed
Alphabet Inc., as its parent company and formed other
subsidiaries for other business verticals.
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